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Carlos Francisco de Croix, marqués de Croix : ウィキペディア英語版 | Carlos Francisco de Croix, marqués de Croix
Carlos Francisco de Croix, marqués de Croix (1699, Lille, Flanders – 1786, Valencia, Spain), was a Spanish general and viceroy of New Spain, from August 25, 1766 to September 22, 1771, a period of considerable turbulence. ==Military career and arrival in New Spain== Carlos Francisco de Croix served in the Spanish army, where he rose to the rank of general. He was commandant of the garrison in Ceuta, one of the Spanish possessions in Africa, and later captain general of Galicia. He was serving in Galicia at the time of his appointment to the viceroyalty of New Spain. He became viceroy of New Spain in 1766, in succession to Joaquín de Montserrat, who had clashed with ''visitador'' (inspector) José de Gálvez. He arrived in Veracruz on July 10, 1766. The transfer of power occurred at Otumba, en route to Mexico City, on August 23, 1766, but his term of office is usually dated from his formal entry into Mexico City two days later. His nephew, Teodoro de Croix, future Commandant General of the Provincias Internas and Viceroy of Peru, arrived in his retinue as Captain of the Viceroy's Guard. The sole principle of his administration was absolute obedience to the king, whom he always referred to as "mi amo".
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